Perfect Plain White Burfi

Learn how to make Perfect Plain White Burfi with me: 9 ingredients and 30 minutes prep and cook time is all you need.

This plain milk powder burfi is the Indian mithai recipe my followers request the most.

I think White Burfi has such a simple charm and universal appeal.

For some reason, the most basic recipes are often difficult to perfect — for myself too.

What does Burfi mean?

The word burfi or barfi is a Hindi word which stems from the PersianĀ barfÄ«, which literally means ā€˜icy' or 'snowy’.

Baraf is the Hindi word for 'ice'.

This traditional Indian sweet carries the name Burfi because of it's cool, melt-in-the mouth texture.

If you've ever tried the western retro sweet, coconut ice, you'll be familiar with this concept.

Perfect Plain White Burfi

How to make Burfi with milk powder

My recipe here calls for milk powder. In many cases, people use mawa (milk solids) which you can make by reducing full-fat milk.

Indeed, you can also buy mawa in many South Asian food shops.

I like to use full-fat milk powder because it is readily available in most shops or online.

What if I can't find full-fat milk powder?

If full-fat milk powder proves to be elusive, you can use skimmed milk powder and simply replace the milk in this recipe with an equal measure of double (full-fat) cream.

This simple switch will produce a delicious, creamy Burfi.

Recipe for plain milk burfi

Different types of Burfi

There are hundreds of variations when it comes to Burfi. Some are traditional, some more playful and modern.

However, in my opinion, most good Burfi ought to begin with a Perfect Plain White Burfi recipe.

Rose Burfi, Pistachio Burfi, Mango Burfi, Cashew Burfi and Almond Burfi are all popular choices in Indian mithai shops.

You can make all of these varieties if you know how to create a great basic milk powder burfi.

Each recipe has a little variation, be it nuts, some flavour extract, food colour, dry fruit or food colour.

Some of my favourite Burfi varieties

Besan Burfi

Salted Caramel Mohanthal

A simple burfi with chickpea flour (besan), milk, ghee and sugar.

Cardamom is optional, as are nuts or any other flavours.

The toasted besan aroma is the key flavour in this style of burfi.

Note that Besan Burfi and Mohanthal are two different varieties of besan mithai.

You can find my recipe and video tutorial for Mohanthal here.

Chocolate Burfi

Cookie Dough Chocolate Burfi

Plain burfi with a layer of chocolate on top. In all honesty, the quality of chocolate is usually questionable.

It is almost always cooking milk chocolate rather than any of your top notch eating chocolate.

In my opinion, the low-quality chocolate on top of Chocolate Burfi has a certain charm.

The flavour of cheap milk chocolate against milky white burfi is my childhood in a bar.

Check out my recipe for Cookie Dough Chocolate Burfi.

Pistachio Burfi

Pistachio Burfi recipe
Pistachio Burfi

Wow! Pistachio Burfi is a must-have in any burfi box from the mithai shop.

It's usually a super artificial shade of green and that's what I love about it.

Most mithai shops will add a synthetic pistachio flavouring and scatter crushed pistachios on top.

As much as I love mithai shop pistachio burfi, the kind made with real pistachios is always at the top of my list.

Check out my recipe for Pure Pistachio Burfi.

Milk Powder burfi recipe

Why won't my milk powder Burfi set?

If you undercook Burfi, it will not set.

Watch my step-by-step recipe video to see what the Burfi mixture should look like before you place it in the tin.

If the mixture is too runny, the Burfi won't set and the texture will be rather claggy.

Why is my Burfi chewy?

Burfi can turn chewy if you overcook it.

Be sure to cook the Burfi mixture over a very low heat.

Stir constantly without stopping.

Keep an eye on the texture.

It is ready when the mixture forms a slack and cohesive mass that comes away from the sides of the pan easily.

Can you freeze Burfi?

Burfi actually freezes pretty well.

Be sure to pack it into an airtight container and freeze for up to 3 months.

Defrost at room temperature.

Recipe video for burfi

Why is my Burfi sticky?

Sticky Burfi can be down to three separate issues:

  1. The Burfi needs to cook for longer.
  2. Not enough fat in the mixture.
  3. Too much sugar in the mixture.

How to make condensed milk Burfi

A popular method of making Burfi is with condensed milk.

This negates the requirement to add sugar, since the condensed milk is sweet enough.

Many recipes simply call for milk powder and condensed milk.

While this is a perfectly delicious way to make burfi, the end result is very smooth and Peda like in texture.

Burfi with a melt-in-the-mouth texture and definitive crumbles is my personal favourite.

Is Burfi gluten free?

Yes, this recipe for Burfi is free from gluten.

Is Burfi vegan?

No. Burfi is a typically a dairy-based sweet. Its' core ingredients are: Milk, butter (or ghee) and sugar.

Some recipe creators successfully make vegan-friendly Burfi.

Burfi recipe without mawa

Why do you add lemon juice to your Perfect Plain White Burfi?

I add a small amount of lemon juice to the hot burfi mixture at the end of the cooking process.

This is a little trick I do to ensure my Burfi is perfectly crumbly.

The acidity of the lemon juice curdles the milk proteins ever so slightly.

The result is a Perfect Plain White Burfi that cuts beautifully, yet still has a definitive grainy quality.

Pure mithai shop vibes.

Perfect Plain White Burfi: Butter vs. Ghee?

In all honesty, it really doesn't matter.

Use whichever one you like best.

I like to use butter for its saltiness.

I think all sweets benefit from a touch of salt to bring the rest of the flavours to life.

The inherent saltiness of salted butter is perfect in this recipe.

If you can find Indian white butter, that is ideal as it imparts less colour.

My yellow European butter gives the burfi a slightly creamy colour.

If you use ghee, add ā…› teaspoon of fine salt to the burfi mixture.

I promise it makes all the difference!

My Burfi-making essentials

Perfect Plain White Burfi recipe

How to make plain white burfi

Perfect Plain White Burfi

4.98 from 35 votes
Soft and creamy plain white Burfi is a mainstay when it comes to Indian sweets. My version uses milk powder, cardamom and saffron for rich flavours and a crumbly, melt-in-the-mouth texture.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings: 16
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Indian

Ingredients
  

  • 240 g sugar
  • 300 ml whole milk
  • 130 g salted butter
  • 595 g full-fat milk powder
  • 1 teaspoon ground cardamom seeds
  • 12-15 saffron strands
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon lemon juice
  • 20 g pistachios
  • Edible silver or gold leaf optional

Equipment

  • L30 x W20 x D5cm (13"x9") rectangular traybake pan

Method
 

  1. Line a L30 x W20 x D5cm (13"x9") rectangular traybake pan with baking parchment. Scatter over some sliced pistachios or pistachio nibs.
  2. Heat the milk in a large, non-stick pan. Add the butter and allow it to melt.
  3. Add the sugar and stir until it has completely melted and you can no longer feel the crystals at the base of the pan.
  4. Tip in the milk powder and stir well to combine. The mixture will become thick, like mashed potato in appearance.
  5. Cook the mixture over a very low heat, stirring all the time to ensure it doesn't catch and burn on the base of the pan.
  6. Once the burfi mixture begins to come away from the sides, at about the 5 minute mark, add the lemon juice, vanilla extract, cardamom and saffron. Continue to stir for a further 2 minutes.
  7. Around the 8 minute mark, the burfi mixture should be thick. Once it forms a soft mass that comes away from the sides of the pan and into a ball, it is ready.
  8. Spoon the mixture into the prepared tin lined with baking parchment and pistachios. Press the mixture in with a rubber spatula, ensuring the surface is as even as you can get it.
  9. Allow to cool to room temperature. Cover a refrigerate for 30 minutes before turning out. The baking parchment will come away easily. Decorate with silver or gold leaf (optional). Cut into squares and serve at room temperature.

Video

Notes

  • If your burfi begins to develop brown spots in places, it means either the heat is too high or you're not stirring it enough. Keep it moving all the time to prevent burnt milk flecks.
  • This burfi keeps well in an airtight container for up to a week. Keep refrigerated and allow to come to room temperature before serving.
  • Burfi served cold from the fridge will be much firmer in texture.

Pin this Perfect Plain White Burfi for later!

Plain White Burfi recipe

If you like this, you'll love my recipe for Mohanthal

Mohanthal and Dhilo Mohanthal
Mohanthal and Dhilo Mohanthal are buttery, melt-in-the-mouth Indian sweets with cardamom, saffron and mace. Enjoy as a square or as a hot fudge-like pudding with ice cream.

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Love Sanjana

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53 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    The best barfi by far I have made and eaten. Mine took a little longer for it all to sort if come together before I could spread it into the lined tin. But my gosh it's melt in your mouth. The texture took me by surprise as I was expecting it to be abit chewy but it was absolute perfect. And the salty hint from butter gives just the right kick in my palette.

    Thank you for the recipe.

  2. 5 stars
    My favourite barfi recipe. This is my go-to. It’s so delicious with a perfect texture. Who needs to buy it when we have your recipe to work from Sanjana?!

  3. 5 stars
    Turns out perfect!! Can’t believe how good this was. I never made mithai before this but now I think I will try more recipes. Thanks for the confidence!

  4. 5 stars
    Great recipe. It was very easy to make with these instructions. I always thought it would take a lot of effort. Thanks.

  5. 5 stars
    Hello! Could you please help me out with the measurements for ghee in place pf butter and khoya in place of milk powder? And which type of khoya to use?

    1. Hello. I haven't tried that, it would be a different set of measurements and requires testing. Hope it works out well for you!

  6. Pingback: Perfect Besan Barfi - Sanjana.Feasts - Indian Sweets - VIDEO TUTORIAL
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  8. 5 stars
    Want to thank you Sanjana for the recipe. I flavoured mine with dry raspberries, vanilla and dark chocolate. Any suggestions on how to get a clean cut edge on the barfi when chopping them up?

  9. I’m sure the measurements are important - does anyone have: ounces/pint/cups etc. conversion for this recipes ?

  10. Hi I did this and my barfi was harder and not moist and crumbly. Could you please tel me what went wrong

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  12. 4 stars
    Good recipe! The only thing I would add is to sift your milk powder. We had pockets of milk powder that were really hard to break up. We also had to use the non fat milk powder and heavy cream route so not sure if liquid needed to be adjusted to the NF powder versus full fat. Other than that really straight forward and delicious.

  13. For all the vegans out there, I replaced the milk for coconut milk, the milk powder for coconut milk powder and the butter for vegan stick butter.
    This recipe made a glorious fudge the consistency of soft caramel that held its shape. So it didn’t make barfi but more of a caramel.
    My daughter and husband loved the taste.

    It would be unfair for me to rate this recipe as I didn’t use the ingredients as this recipe intended but just wanted to say it was successful in a different way and for any curious vegans out there, they now know how it would turn out veganised.

  14. 5 stars
    Absolutely outstanding. The entire recipe is genius. I'm amazed at your lemon juice addition, I've read so many recipes and I've never seen that trick before. It's absolutely genius. This is hands down the best milk burfi recipe on the Internet. I think it might just be the best milk burfi recipe ever.

  15. 5 stars
    This is by far the best recipe ever - so perfectly crumbly. This lemon juice trick is truly unique & so clever! Genius!!

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  17. Hi Sanjana. How would I adapt this to make into milk chocolate barfi please? Or can I use the same recipe and add milk chocolate on top.

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